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KMID : 0043320110340122037
Archives of Pharmacal Research
2011 Volume.34 No. 12 p.2037 ~ p.2041
Cytotoxic lasiodiplodin derivatives from the fungus Syncephalastrum racemosum
Buayairaksa Mongkol

Kanokmedhakul Somdej
Kanokmedhakul Kwanjai
Moosophon Panawan
Hahnvajanawong Chariya
Soytong Kasem
Abstract
Chemical investigation of fungal biomass of the fungus Syncephalastrum racemosum led to the isolation of new natural products (3R),(5S)-5-hydroxy-de-O-methyllasiodiplodin (1), 6-oxode-O-methyllasiodiplodin (2), in addition to five known compounds, de-O-methyllasiodiplodin (3), lasiodiplodin (4), (3R),(5R)-5-hydroxy-de-O-methyllasiodiplodin (5), ergosterol (6), and ergosterol peroxide (7). Their structures were elucidated by spectroscopic techniques. The absolute configuration of 1 was determined by a modified Mosher¡¯s method. Compound 1 showed cytotoxicity against cholangiocarcinoma, KKU-M139, KKU-M156, and KKU-M213 cell lines with IC50 values in the range of 14?19 ¥ìg/mL, while 3 showed cytotoxicity against KB, BC1, and NCI-H187 cell lines with IC50 values of 12.67, 9.65, and 11.07 ¥ìg/mL, respectively.
KEYWORD
Syncephalastrum racemosum, Lasiodiplodin, Cytotoxicity, Cholangiocarcinoma
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